Tousif Raza
Introduction
Crafting poetry is akin to sculpting a masterpiece; each poet meticulously chisels their creation to resonate with diverse readers in unique ways. Though the central theme remains constant, the expanse of emotion transforms it into a vibrant mosaic. Much like a statue may serve as a guide, a source of devotion, or a playful artifact, Dr. Masroofa Qadir’s poem “Tilism” offers varied interpretations for its readers, signifying its profound literary value. The poetess presents the theme of love in a novel and exquisite manner, with each word of the poem rich with multiple layers of meaning—every term functioning as a metaphor, simile, or symbol. Despite its brevity, this poem occupies a distinguished position in literature.
Central idea
The core theme of “Tilism” delves into the aesthetics of love and its spiritual ramifications. By depicting love as both “Talism” and “a halo of light,” the poetess conveys it as an enchanting and sacred sentiment. This portrayal underscores that Masroofa writes of love as a divine force capable of rejuvenating hearts and enriching souls. The designation of love as a “scripture” and “rosary” elevates not only the poem but the poet’s pen to a devotee of love, bestowing peace upon humanity and illuminating its eternal essence. The poem guides readers towards the transcendent experience of love, echoing Rumi’s philosophy that regards love as a miraculous remedy for all sorrows, leading one to a realm of light untouched by confusion. Before delving further, let us appreciate the poem in its entirety:
Tilism
Love is a talisman,
Such a name, O people,
Whoever commits it to memory,
Whoever masters it,
Their heart flourishes.
It is a halo of light,
A rosary of devotion,
Whoever attains it,
Their soul is exalted.
Love is a scripture,
That from every word,
Bestows upon humanity
Eternal tranquility.
My prayer now to the Creator of love,
Who Himself is the essence of love,
May there be no delay
In making love my name, O Lord.
May love dwell in every heart,
And may all be blessed, O Lord!
Philosophical Aspect
The philosophical dimension of this poem illuminates the intrinsic reality and spiritual significance of love. By likening love to a “talisman,” the poem reveals it as a mysterious force that exerts a profound influence on hearts through its magical essence. This mystical quality of love penetrates the deepest recesses of the human soul, rendering its comprehension and experience as a sublime encounter. The portrayal of love as “a halo of light” and “a rosary of devotion” underscores its spiritual radiance and adornment of hearts. This philosophical expression highlights love’s intangible beauty and sanctity, which brings forth a new illumination to the soul, dispelling darkness and infusing serenity. Furthermore, depicting love as a “scripture” emphasizes its supernatural and eternal significance. The hidden philosophical insights within each word of love guide humanity in its quest for inner peace and fulfillment. This philosophical exploration affirms the eternal and spiritual essence of love, situating it as one of the most fundamental and profound aspects of human existence.
Critical Analysis
The literary merit of “Talism” is rooted in its elegant simplicity and profound depth. Dr. Masroofa Qadir has masterfully articulated the essence of love, presenting it in a manner that not only reveals its truth but also imparts a sense of spiritual experience. The poem’s language is straightforward and accessible, yet its depth engages the reader’s emotions and intellect profoundly.
Although the language is clear and evocative, the portrayal of love’s depth and impact is executed with exquisite finesse. The poem’s rhythm and melody elevate its expression, transporting the reader to a realm of profound reflection. Each stanza illuminates different facets of love, showcasing its aesthetic and spiritual dimensions. In conclusion, “Tilism” beautifully encapsulates the philosophical and spiritual essence of love. Its literary techniques, philosophical themes, and the harmonious simplicity of its language render it a significant contribution to Urdu literature. Each reader can derive their understanding of the poem, a testament to its enduring literary greatness.
(The Author is an English literature student and hails from Tangmarg and can be reached at tousifeqbal555@gmail.com)