Multidimensional Poverty Index: Srinagar richest, Ramban poorest

Firdous Hassan

Srinagar:  Srinagar has emerged as the richest district in Jammu and Kashmir, while  Ramban has been declared the  poorest.

According to Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) by NITI Aayog, only 1.51 per cent of population  in Srinagar is poor.

Around  35.26% population in Ramban is poor, according to report.

Around 12.58 per cent of population is multidimensional poor in Jammu and Kashmir.

The report said  the financial situation  of people in J&K is better than Maharashtra (14.85%), West Bengal(21.43%), Gujarat(18.6%), Rajasthan (29.46%) and others.

Bihar  with 51.91 per cent is the poorest in the country followed by Jharkhand (42.16%) and Uttar Pradesh (36.65%).

As per the report, the second leading district with financial stability is  Pulwama (3.97%).  Shopian(6.51%)  and Budgam (6.84%) ranks  third and fourth  respectively.

Jammu Baramulla, Kulgam and Ganderbal have  6.97%, 7.06%, 7.43%,  7.82% poor population respectively.

Similarly, Samba, Bandipora, Kathua, and Kupwara, as per the report, have 9.67% 11.07% 13.08% 16.08%  poor population.

The report claimed that  Reasi, Poonch , Kishtwar and Udhampur have 21.92%, 24.27%, 24.29% and 26.83% poor  population respectively. 

Rajouri and Doda,according to the report, have 27.52% and 28.92 % poor population.

 The multidimensional poor index has taken into consideration various factors which include the percentage of population deprived of nutrition, maternal health and school education.

As per report, the Cabinet Secretariat  identified 29 global indices to monitor, analyse and evaluate with the aim of improving India’s position in global rankings. 

Under this mandate, also known as the Global Indices for Reforms and Growth (GIRG) mandate, NITI Aayog was identified as the nodal agency for the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI). 

The report said that India’s national MPI measure uses the globally accepted and robust methodology developed by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), which have been key partners in ensuring the public policy utility and technical rigor of the Index. 

Importantly, as a measure of multidimensional poverty, it captures multiple and simultaneous deprivation faced by households.

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Self-help believer, a gadget lover and nature's admirer. Presently Senior reporter at The Kashmir Monitor with an experience of nine years in reporting business, crime, defense, politics and environment.Have also contributed to reputed media organizations including First Post, India Spend, Forbes India
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